Depression Drug Unwanted Effects Such as Weight, BP Fluctuations Range Depending on Medication

New research offers comprehensive evidence of the broad spectrum of depression treatment unwanted effects.
  • An large recent investigation found that the adverse reactions of antidepressant medications range substantially by drug.
  • Certain pharmaceuticals led to weight loss, whereas different drugs resulted in weight gain.
  • Pulse rate and blood pressure also differed markedly between medications.
  • Those suffering from ongoing, serious, or troubling side effects must discuss with a medical provider.

Recent studies has discovered that antidepressant medication side effects may be more varied than previously thought.

The comprehensive research, released on October 21st, assessed the effect of antidepressant medications on in excess of 58,000 individuals within the initial two months of starting treatment.

These investigators examined 151 investigations of 30 pharmaceuticals commonly prescribed to address depression. Although not all individuals develops unwanted effects, some of the most common noted in the investigation were changes in body weight, BP, and metabolic markers.

There were notable disparities among antidepressant drugs. For instance, an eight-week treatment period of agomelatine was linked to an mean weight loss of approximately 2.4 kilos (roughly 5.3 lbs), whereas another drug patients gained almost 2 kg in the identical duration.

There were also, notable variations in heart function: fluvoxamine tended to reduce cardiac rhythm, while another medication raised it, producing a gap of approximately 21 beats per minute across the two medications. BP varied also, with an 11 millimeters of mercury difference observed across nortriptyline and another medication.

Antidepressant Medication Adverse Reactions Encompass a Wide Array

Medical specialists noted that the research's conclusions are not considered recent or startling to psychiatric specialists.

"Clinicians have long recognized that various antidepressant medications range in their effects on body weight, arterial pressure, and additional metabolic measures," a professional explained.

"However, what is notable about this study is the comprehensive, relative measurement of these disparities among a broad array of bodily measurements utilizing information from over 58,000 participants," this specialist added.

The study offers strong proof of the magnitude of side effects, certain of which are more common than different reactions. Typical depression drug unwanted effects may encompass:

  • gastrointestinal symptoms (sickness, diarrhea, blockage)
  • sexual dysfunction (decreased libido, orgasmic dysfunction)
  • body weight fluctuations (gain or loss, depending on the agent)
  • sleep disturbances (inability to sleep or sleepiness)
  • oral dehydration, sweating, head pain

At the same time, less common but clinically significant side effects may comprise:

  • elevations in BP or pulse rate (particularly with serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and some tricyclics)
  • low sodium (particularly in older adults, with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and SNRIs)
  • increased liver enzymes
  • QTc extension (potential of irregular heartbeat, particularly with one medication and certain tricyclics)
  • emotional blunting or indifference

"One thing to consider regarding this matter is that there are multiple different types of depression drugs, which contribute to the distinct unwanted drug reactions," another expert explained.

"Moreover, depression treatments can impact each person differently, and negative reactions can range depending on the specific drug, dose, and individual factors like metabolism or simultaneous health issues."

Although some adverse reactions, like changes in rest, hunger, or vitality, are fairly typical and often get better over time, others may be less frequent or longer-lasting.

Consult with Your Healthcare Provider Concerning Serious Adverse Reactions

Depression drug unwanted effects may differ in severity, which could require a modification in your treatment.

"An adjustment in antidepressant medication may be necessary if the person experiences continuing or unacceptable unwanted effects that do not improve with duration or management strategies," one expert said.

"Furthermore, if there is an development of new medical conditions that may be aggravated by the present treatment, for instance high blood pressure, abnormal heart rhythm, or considerable weight gain."

Individuals may additionally think about talking with your healthcare provider regarding any absence of significant progress in depressive or worry signs subsequent to an appropriate trial period. An appropriate trial period is typically 4–8 weeks duration at a treatment amount.

Patient inclination is additionally significant. Some individuals may want to evade specific side effects, like sexual problems or {weight gain|increased body weight|mass addition

Alicia Jackson
Alicia Jackson

A tech enthusiast and writer passionate about emerging technologies and their impact on society.